{"id":12734,"date":"2023-10-10T20:58:16","date_gmt":"2023-10-10T20:58:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/?p=12734"},"modified":"2024-01-10T17:14:11","modified_gmt":"2024-01-10T17:14:11","slug":"3-critical-tests-to-the-u-s-economys-resilience","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/3-critical-tests-to-the-u-s-economys-resilience\/","title":{"rendered":"3 Critical Tests To The U.S. Economy\u2019s Resilience"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>3 More Critical Tests to U.S. Economic Resilience<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For the better part of two years, the U.S. economy has been hobbled, troubled, unbalanced, and destined for recession\u2014by the media and many economists\u2019 telling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But data tells us that the U.S. economy has been <em>resilient.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Most readers are aware of the numerous headwinds that have challenged economic growth recently. Inflation soared past 9%, interest rates marching higher with aggressive Fed tightening, regional bank stress that tested the financial system, the threat of a debt ceiling calamity, and the list goes on. Pundits have yet to cease worrying and warning of the U.S. economy\u2019s imminent downturn.<sup>1<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And yet, the U.S. economy has kept growing. We know that real GDP turned negative in Q1 and Q2 2022, but not necessarily because of a collapse of demand or actual output. Trade deficits, falling government spending, and plummeting inventory investment (following Q4 2021\u2019s significant inventory build-up) played key roles in 2022\u2019s negative GDP prints. This is arguably why the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) decided not to characterize it as a recession.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/go.steadyinvestor.com\/arrow-market-strategy-report?source=website&amp;medium=blog&amp;term=motm_blog_2023_10_09&amp;content=market_strategy_report\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/go.steadyinvestor.com\/arrow-market-strategy-report?source=website&amp;medium=blog&amp;term=motm_blog_2023_10_09&amp;content=market_strategy_report\">Keep Your Investments Afloat for the Remainder of 2023<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The economy has remained steady this year; however, some investors still feel a recession is possible in the months ahead, and there are valid reasons for concern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I think it&#8217;s important for investors to closely monitor key factors in order to gauge whether the market will continue to post solid gains or undergo a reversal. So today, I\u2019m giving all readers access to our free, <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/go.steadyinvestor.com\/arrow-market-strategy-report?source=website&amp;medium=blog&amp;term=motm_blog_2023_10_09&amp;content=market_strategy_report\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/go.steadyinvestor.com\/arrow-market-strategy-report?source=website&amp;medium=blog&amp;term=motm_blog_2023_10_09&amp;content=market_strategy_report\">Market Strategy Report.<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this report, we take a closer look at factors that we believe will have a big influence on whether stocks continue to climb, or give some back. If you have $500,000 or more to invest and want to learn more about these forecasts, click on the link below to get your free report today!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/go.steadyinvestor.com\/arrow-market-strategy-report?source=website&amp;medium=blog&amp;term=motm_blog_2023_10_09&amp;content=market_strategy_report\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/go.steadyinvestor.com\/arrow-market-strategy-report?source=website&amp;medium=blog&amp;term=motm_blog_2023_10_09&amp;content=market_strategy_report\">IT&#8217;S FREE. Download our Exclusive Market Strategy Report<sup>2<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>U.S. Real Gross Domestic Product (% Change from Preceding Period)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"574\" src=\"https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/pic1-1024x574.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12735\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/pic1-1024x574.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/pic1-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/pic1-768x430.jpg 768w, https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/pic1.jpg 1287w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong><em>Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis<sup>3<\/sup><\/em><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Heading into the end of the year, new warnings are emerging about the fate of the U.S. economy. This time, it\u2019s the quadruple threat of the auto workers\u2019 strike, the resumption of student loan payments, rising oil and gas prices, and a government shutdown. If one of these factors doesn\u2019t sink the economy on its own, the argument goes, the aggregate impact of them will.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let\u2019s take a look at these \u2018critical tests\u2019 one by one.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>First is the auto workers\u2019 strike. The concern here is that work stoppages will hurt the inflation fight via higher car prices (which could then result in higher rates), while also dinging overall economic output. I\u2019m not convinced either will happen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A worker strike that lasts a long time is certainly not a positive outcome. But it\u2019s important to note that it would not shut off U.S. output completely, as there are many foreign-owned and non-UAW plants across the country. Strikes would also not affect production across Mexico, Asia, Europe, and the rest of North America, which I would argue tempers the inflation impact. What\u2019s more, all new cars make up just 4% of the U.S. CPI basket, which means price pressures should not have a disproportionate effect on overall inflation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is not to say that worker stoppages will come without pain. I think if we were to look at the impact on local economies and state economies where many major plants are located, there could be enough impact to turn output negative for the quarter in those states. The national economy, however, is too diverse for the U.S.-based, UAW-powered auto market to sink, in my view.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Next is the return of student loan repayments, effective October 1. By some estimates, loan repayments will divert about $100 billion from American\u2019s pockets over the next twelve months, which is money that could have otherwise gone to spending on goods and services. The timing of the payments could be meaningful too, coming just a month before the holiday shopping season kicks into high gear.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While $100 billion seems like a big number, it is very small relative to the $18 trillion U.S. consumers spend each year. It\u2019s also worth noting that the average student loan payment before the moratorium was $265, which is not likely to break the bank for most U.S. households. According to the New York Federal Reserve, the median student loan balance at the end of 2021 was $18,767, and about 60% of households owed less than $25,000. Overall, analysis suggests that student loan payments could subtract about 0.8% from consumer spending growth in Q4, which would only slow it to 1.4%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>U.S. Household Spending Remains Strong (Change in Spending from a Year Ago, $Billions)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/pic2-1024x350.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12736\" style=\"width:840px;height:287px\" width=\"840\" height=\"287\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/pic2-1024x350.png 1024w, https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/pic2-300x102.png 300w, https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/pic2-768x262.png 768w, https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/pic2.png 1318w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong><em>Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis<sup>4<\/sup><\/em><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The final test to the U.S. economy is higher oil prices. The economic impact of higher oil prices was the subject of my column last week, so I won\u2019t rehash my argument here. But the overarching point is that consumer spending on gas \u2013 as a percentage of total disposable income \u2013 is quite small for most households. If a household spends $400 a month on gas and that number moves up to $450 or even $500 with higher prices, I don\u2019t see that moving the needle too much on total spending.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bottom Line for Investors<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The one \u2018test\u2019 I left out of my commentary above was a government shutdown, which has been cited as an economic concern but was also resolved as I was researching and writing this column. To be fair, however, Congress reached an agreement to only extend government spending for 45 days, so it won\u2019t be long before we\u2019re right back here talking about its impact on the economy. We\u2019ll cross that bridge when we get to it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Recent downside volatility in the stock market has many economists, pundits, and investors drawing a causal link to the \u2018critical tests\u2019 mentioned above. When market returns are negative, it\u2019s often that investors look for more reasons to be negative. Economic concerns become potential economic calamities, which allude to more negative returns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But it\u2019s important for investors to remember that the economy has overcome much bigger obstacles, in my view, and remains in a resilient state. I would also call out that widely cited, discussed, and known fears like the ones I\u2019ve detailed above generally don\u2019t have much pricing power. The stock market has already digested their respective impacts. A final note to add is that from an investment perspective, August and September\u2019s weaknesses don\u2019t foretell October\u2019s weakness \u2013 returns one month do not have any statistical significance on returns in the next month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To better guide your investing decisions, today I am offering our <a href=\"https:\/\/go.steadyinvestor.com\/arrow-market-strategy-report?source=website&amp;medium=blog&amp;term=motm_blog_2023_10_09&amp;content=market_strategy_report\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/go.steadyinvestor.com\/arrow-market-strategy-report?source=website&amp;medium=blog&amp;term=motm_blog_2023_10_09&amp;content=market_strategy_report\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Free-Market Strategy Report. In this report<\/span><\/strong>,<\/a> we take a closer look at factors that we believe will have a big influence on whether stocks continue to climb You\u2019ll also get insight into:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 What About Economic Growth and Rising Capex?<br>\u2022 September Woes: Seasonality, Inflation, Looming Government Shutdown<br>\u2022 Bottom Line for Investors<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you have $500,000 or more to invest and want to learn more about these forecasts, click on the link below to get your free report today!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/go.steadyinvestor.com\/arrow-market-strategy-report?source=website&amp;medium=blog&amp;term=motm_blog_2023_10_09&amp;content=market_strategy_report\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/go.steadyinvestor.com\/arrow-market-strategy-report?source=website&amp;medium=blog&amp;term=motm_blog_2023_10_09&amp;content=market_strategy_report\">FREE Download \u2013 Market Strategy Report<sup>5<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The resilient U.S. economy now faces three more obstacles\u2014an auto workers\u2019 strike, the resumption of student loan payments, and rising oil and gas prices.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[63,71],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12734","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mitch-on-the-markets","category-private-client-group"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12734","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12734"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12734\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12738,"href":"https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12734\/revisions\/12738"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12734"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12734"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zacksim.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12734"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}