Private Client Group

January 6th, 2020

2019 IPOs Fall Flat, China Gooses Economy, Home Borrowing Up

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In today’s Steady Investor, we look at what is going on in the markets and our key takeaways and questions for investors to consider, such as:

A Year of Failed IPOs — At the outset of 2019, many investors and fast-growing corporations were excited about the year of IPOs ahead. Baseline expectations were that 2019 would eclipse 1999 as the best year for IPOs raising money in the public markets, which would have meant generating more than $108 billion. But 2019 fell woefully short of that mark, with 211 companies raising just $62.33 billion. Some of the shortfall came from issues out of corporations’ control – the government shutdown at the turn of the year led to filing delays for many. But a more compelling reason for the shortfall, in our view, was growing investor concern over frothy valuations, high growth companies with no profits, and management teams that were unproven and lacked experience. Companies like Uber, Lyft, Pinterest, and Slack all had high hopes, name recognition, and fast growth rates, but many investors who got in early are still underwater on their investment. According to Dealogic, shares of companies that went public this year are trading about 23% above their IPO prices, which lagged the S&P 500’s near 30% rise on the year. Isolating only tech companies makes the field of IPOs look worse, with just an 8% gain compared to the Nasdaq’s close to 35% gain.1

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China Starts 2020 With Signals of Stimulus – Coming off a minor breakthrough with Phase 1 of a trade deal with the United States, the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) announced at the turn of the year that they are tilting even further towards easy money. Last week, the PBOC said it would lower reserve requirements at commercial banks by 0.5%, meaning that approximately $115 billion would be released into the financial system. Liquidity in China’s financial system tends to get tight around the Lunar New Year, but this is also a signal that China remains committed to goosing economic growth particularly as the trade war enters a make-or-break phase. China has also signaled an understanding that it can no longer rely on foreign investment and exports that have maintained high levels of economic growth for the past decade and beyond, as countries grow more protectionist and as the U.S. becomes are more aggressive trading partner.3

Americans are Binging on Home Equity Lines of Credit, Again – With the housing market remaining fairly strong and Americans continually financing lifestyle with debt, house refinancings are on the rise. According to mortgage-data firm Black Knight, nearly 60% of 2018 refinancings came at higher interest rates – the biggest share since before the financial crisis. Homeowners are taking out money at rates and at a pace much higher than the average from 2009 to 2017. While some are using the cash for investments or property renovations – which can increase property values – many are using the money to pay off credit cards, swapping one type of debt for another.4

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Disclosure

1 The Wall Street Journal, December 29, 2019. https://www.wsj.com/articles/2019-the-year-of-ipo-disappointment-11577615400?mod=djem10point

2 ZIM may amend or rescind the “7 Secrets to Building the Ultimate DIY Retirement Portfolio” guide for any reason and at ZIM’s discretion.

3 The Wall Street Journal, January 2, 2020. https://www.wsj.com/articles/global-stocks-launch-higher-after-chinese-easing-move-11577960257?mod=hp_lead_pos1

4 The Wall Street Journal, December 29, 2019. https://www.wsj.com/articles/americans-are-taking-cash-out-of-their-homesand-it-is-costing-them-11577529000?mod=djem10point

5 ZIM may amend or rescind the “7 Secrets to Building the Ultimate DIY Retirement Portfolio” guide for any reason and at ZIM’s discretion.

DISCLOSURE

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Inherent in any investment is the potential for loss.

Zacks Investment Management, Inc. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Zacks Investment Research. Zacks Investment Management is an independent Registered Investment Advisory firm and acts as an investment manager for individuals and institutions. Zacks Investment Research is a provider of earnings data and other financial data to institutions and to individuals.

This material is being provided for informational purposes only and nothing herein constitutes investment, legal, accounting or tax advice, or a recommendation to buy, sell or hold a security. Do not act or rely upon the information and advice given in this publication without seeking the services of competent and professional legal, tax, or accounting counsel. Publication and distribution of this article is not intended to create, and the information contained herein does not constitute, an attorney-client relationship. No recommendation or advice is being given as to whether any investment or strategy is suitable for a particular investor. It should not be assumed that any investments in securities, companies, sectors or markets identified and described were or will be profitable. All information is current as of the date of herein and is subject to change without notice. Any views or opinions expressed may not reflect those of the firm as a whole.

Any projections, targets, or estimates in this report are forward looking statements and are based on the firm’s research, analysis, and assumptions. Due to rapidly changing market conditions and the complexity of investment decisions, supplemental information and other sources may be required to make informed investment decisions based on your individual investment objectives and suitability specifications. All expressions of opinions are subject to change without notice. Recipients should seek financial advice regarding the appropriateness of investing in any security or investment strategy discussed in this document.

Certain economic and market information contained herein has been obtained from published sources prepared by other parties. Zacks Investment Management does not assume any responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of such information. Further, no third party has assumed responsibility for independently verifying the information contained herein and accordingly no such persons make any representations with respect to the accuracy, completeness or reasonableness of the information provided herein. Unless otherwise indicated, market analysis and conclusions are based upon opinions or assumptions that Zacks Investment Management considers to be reasonable. Any investment inherently involves a high degree of risk, beyond any specific risks discussed herein.
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