Private Client Group

November 11th, 2025

Supreme Court Looks at Tariffs, Home Builders Offer Cheaper Financing, Job Market Shaky 

Share
Subscribe

This week in the Steady Investor, we focus on the most recent market drivers and the new risks emerging from this week’s data, including:

The Supreme Court Hears Arguments on the Legality of Tariffs – This week was a critical one for a key facet of the Trump administration’s economic policy. In a highly anticipated court case, the Supreme Court heard initial arguments this week on whether the administration lawfully used the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) to levy sweeping, “reciprocal” tariffs. Several justices pressed the government on Congress’s constitutional power over taxation and whether IEEPA’s authority to “regulate” extends to open-ended tariffs. That line of questioning suggests the Court could curb (or overturn) the current regime, but at the same time, the Court has been deferential to executive authority so far in this term. Investors are watching this case closely, as a ruling against the Trump administration would deem tariffs illegal and may result in the refunding of levies collected, a plus for retroactive and future earnings. It’s important, however, not to read too deeply into what a loss for tariffs would do. Which is to say, it would not end tariff uncertainty. Administration officials have already suggested alternative statutes, most notably Section 232 (national security) and Section 301 (unfair trade practices), as other routes they would take to levy tariffs. These are narrower and more procedurally encumbered than IEEPA, but still usable. Put another way, even if the Court clips emergency powers, some form of tariff risk likely lingers with scope and timing dependent on which tools the administration reaches for next.1

Navigate Today’s Market with a Strategy That Can Withstand Uncertainty

With new data surprising markets almost weekly, investors are trying to make decisions that can hold up through changing conditions.

Our guide, Retirement Made Easy2, focuses on the core building blocks that matter most for long-term planning, even in a shifting market. Topics covered include:

If you have $500,000 or more and want to start positioning your portfolio to navigate today’s market with confidence, click the link below to get your free guide today. 

Download Zacks Guide ‘Simplify Your Retirement Planning: Retirement Made Easy’2

Will Cheaper Financing Not Even Fix the Housing Market? Some builders are turning to lower rate offers to sell newly constructed homes. But early data indicate it’s not moving the needle on demand as much as expected. Indeed, new-home supply is stacking up, hinting that rate cuts alone won’t revive housing demand. Many large builders front-loaded construction for a 2025 rebound, but are now sitting on inventory even as they offer buydowns (e.g., ~4% teaser rates), sizable price incentives, and closing credits to clear lots. Completed-but-unsold new homes have climbed to their highest level since mid-2009. To be fair, this is not a story about the entire housing market, as new homes are roughly one-fifth of transactions. But it does offer a data point on overall demand, since builders must price to move finished units. By contrast, would-be sellers in the resale market can delist or rent rather than accept lower offers, helping keep overall prices elevated even as underlying demand softens.Multiple frictions are at work beyond mortgage rates: more resale competition in some metros, a pullback from foreign buyers (visa uncertainty), softer hiring for higher-pay roles in select regions, and investor caution. The takeaway is that while promotional 4% mortgages and price cuts help at the margin, affordability, jobs confidence, and local supply dynamics are steering the economics. Until mortgage rates make a more durable break lower and labor-market worries ease, we’ll likely see a slow thaw rather than a quick snap-back in new-home sales.3

The Jobs Markets is Holding Up, But Looking Shakier – Private payrolls squeaked out a gain in October, but the details were split. Private payrolls firm ADP reported +42,000 new jobs for the month after a September dip, with hiring concentrated at large firms (250+ employee businesses added ~76,000) while small businesses shed about 34,000. Pay growth stayed steady, with +4.5% y/y wage increases for people who stayed at their jobs.At the same time, Challenger (another private payrolls data firm) reported a sharp jump in announced layoffs (~153,000 in October), led by tech restructuring tied to AI adoption, with cuts also popping up in select consumer areas and nonprofits. Historically, we know that these data reports are volatile and don’t always flow through one-for-one to actual separation. State jobless claims, for instance, are still publishing during the government shutdown and haven’t shown a similar surge.For markets, this points to a labor market that’s loosening, with maybe enough softness to keep the Fed open to further easing.4

Your Retirement Strategy Simplified for Today’s Market – Markets keep adjusting to new data. Investors still need a plan that helps them stay clear and confident through different cycles.

Our free guide Retirement Made Easy5 highlights the core decisions that matter most for retirement. Topics covered include:

This guide helps investors turn market uncertainty into opportunity wherever they are in their journey. If you have $500,000 or more to invest, click the link below to get your free copy today.

Download Zacks Guide ‘Simplify Your Retirement Planning: Retirement Made Easy’5

Disclosure

1 Wall Street Journal. November 6, 2025. https://www.wsj.com/politics/policy/trumps-tariffs-are-a-massive-money-grab-thats-why-they-are-in-trouble-cc88c1a1?mod=djemMoneyBeat_us

2 Zacks Investment Management reserves the right to amend the terms or rescind the free Retirement Made Easy offer at any time and for any reason at its discretion.

3 Wall Street Journal. November 6, 2025. https://www.wsj.com/economy/housing/builders-are-offering-mortgage-rate-discounts-home-buyers-arent-biting-eec17f9e?mod=djemMoneyBeat_us

4 CNBC. November 5, 2025. https://www.cnbc.com/2025/11/05/private-payrolls-rose-42000-in-october-more-than-expected-and-countering-labor-market-fears-adp-says.html

5 Zacks Investment Management reserves the right to amend the terms or rescind the free Retirement Made Easy offer at any time and for any reason at its discretion.

DISCLOSURE

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Inherent in any investment is the potential for loss.

Zacks Investment Management, Inc. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Zacks Investment Research. Zacks Investment Management is an independent Registered Investment Advisory firm and acts as an investment manager for individuals and institutions. Zacks Investment Research is a provider of earnings data and other financial data to institutions and to individuals.

This material is being provided for informational purposes only and nothing herein constitutes investment, legal, accounting or tax advice, or a recommendation to buy, sell or hold a security. Do not act or rely upon the information and advice given in this publication without seeking the services of competent and professional legal, tax, or accounting counsel. Publication and distribution of this article is not intended to create, and the information contained herein does not constitute, an attorney-client relationship. No recommendation or advice is being given as to whether any investment or strategy is suitable for a particular investor. It should not be assumed that any investments in securities, companies, sectors or markets identified and described were or will be profitable. All information is current as of the date of herein and is subject to change without notice. Any views or opinions expressed may not reflect those of the firm as a whole.

Any projections, targets, or estimates in this report are forward looking statements and are based on the firm’s research, analysis, and assumptions. Due to rapidly changing market conditions and the complexity of investment decisions, supplemental information and other sources may be required to make informed investment decisions based on your individual investment objectives and suitability specifications. All expressions of opinions are subject to change without notice. Clients should seek financial advice regarding the appropriateness of investing in any security or investment strategy discussed in this presentation.

Certain economic and market information contained herein has been obtained from published sources prepared by other parties. Zacks Investment Management does not assume any responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of such information. Further, no third party has assumed responsibility for independently verifying the information contained herein and accordingly no such persons make any representations with respect to the accuracy, completeness or reasonableness of the information provided herein. Unless otherwise indicated, market analysis and conclusions are based upon opinions or assumptions that Zacks Investment Management considers to be reasonable. Any investment inherently involves a high degree of risk, beyond any specific risks discussed herein.

The S&P 500 Index is a well-known, unmanaged index of the prices of 500 large-company common stocks, mainly blue-chip stocks, selected by Standard & Poor’s. The S&P 500 Index assumes reinvestment of dividends but does not reflect advisory fees. The volatility of the benchmark may be materially different from the individual performance obtained by a specific investor. An investor cannot invest directly in an index.
READ PREVIOUS
The Perils of Taking Private Markets Public
READ NEXT
How will Supreme Court tariff decision impact the market and economy?

Explore Zack’s Archives

View
Mitch's Mailbox
November 12th, 2025
How will Supreme Court tariff decision impact the market and economy?
Read more
Private Client Group
November 11th, 2025
Supreme Court Looks at Tariffs, Home Builders Offer Cheaper Financing, Job Market Shaky 
Read more
Mitch on the Markets
November 10th, 2025
The Perils of Taking Private Markets Public
Read more
Mitch's Mailbox
November 5th, 2025
Government Shutdown: Disastrous Or Simply Disruptive?
Read more
Private Client Group
November 3rd, 2025
Fed Cuts Rates, Inflation Holds Steady, Private Credit Under Microscope
Read more
Mitch on the Markets
November 3rd, 2025
Don’t Buy The “Dollar Debasement” Story
Read more

Daily financial tips directly
from the Zacks family.

Top

Search

Contact

I'm a Private Client I'm a Financial Professional