Private Client Group

March 16th, 2022

U.S. Import Bans, Gas Price Impacts, Commodity Price Pressures

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In today’s Steady Investor, we dive into key factors that we believe could impact the future of the market such as:

U.S. Bans Imports of Russian Energy Sources – President Biden announced this week that the U.S. will immediately prohibit imports of Russian energy sources, including oil, liquified natural gas, coal, and other petroleum products. The U.S. is also barring new investment in Russia’s energy sector and cutting off American financing for foreign companies that invest in the sector. The bold move coincided with a private sector exodus from the Russian energy market, with major players like BP, Shell, and Exxon all heading for the exits. These large-cap Western oil companies had all spent decades investing and establishing positions in Russia’s sizable energy market, but in less than 60 hours last week, BP said it would divest its 20%1 stake in Rosneft (the Russian state-controlled oil company), Shell announced an end to its involvement in the now-halted Nord Stream 2 pipeline, and Exxon said it would shut down production of a major oil and gas project in Russia’s Far East. Russia accounts for about 8% of total U.S. oil imports, so the near-term impact will be significant but likely not crippling.2

Why You Should Avoid Timing the Market

In times like these when so many unknowns and fears fill the headlines, it can be tempting to try and time the market. This urge is what causes many investors to sell in and out of the market at the wrong times. But what would happen if you changed this cycle?

Investors often fall into the trap of trying to buy “at just the right time,” or sell stocks during a crisis when emotions are running high. To better help you avoid acting off emotions and fear, try downloading our guide, “How Market Timing Can Affect Your Retirement Plan”3. This guide explains these behavioral traps and offers potential solutions.

If you have $500,000+ to invest, get our free How Market Timing Can Affect Your Retirement Planning guide today.

What Will Happen to Gas Prices as a Result of the Ban? In all likelihood, U.S. gas prices will be pressured higher in the short-term. Energy markets were already tight before the ban went into effect, as strong global demand continues to bump up against constrained supply that is yet to fully recover from pandemic-induced production slowdown. Gas prices were pushed higher as traders, shippers, and banks have turned away from the Russian oil trade, and the ban appears likely to exacerbate these near-term pressures. Last week, the average price for a gallon of regular unleaded gas in the U.S. hit $4.17 a gallon, breaking a previous record for high gas prices set in July 2008. It remains to be seen if high gas prices cause a shift in consumer behavior, which is poised to see a shift from spending on goods to spending on services. In our view, however, U.S. consumers are in a strong relative position to absorb higher prices at the pump – household net worth is at an all-time high, jobs are widely available across the economy, and wages have been rising alongside inflation.4

Wheat and Nickel are Two Other Commodities Feeling Acute Pressure from the Invasion – rising crude oil prices have been all over the headlines lately, but there are other key commodities feeling price pressures as a result of the war – namely, wheat, aluminum, and nickel. Ukraine and Russia together account for 30% of the world’s what exports, and the war has caused not only production disruptions but also issues with shipping in the Black Sea. Reports this week showed that some 200 ships are stranded at Ukrainian ports, many of which would be carrying wheat and corn out to export markets. Russia is also a major supplier of aluminum used in soda cans, aircraft, and building construction, and the country accounts for ~6% of the world’s nickel supply and 17% of ‘high-purity’ nickel production, the kind currently used in electric-vehicle batteries. Nickel prices nearly doubled last week alone, as supply disruptions put upward pressure on prices and ultimately led to a short squeeze, where traders who had previously bet on price declines had to buy back nickel forward contracts to cover.5

Is a Russian Debt Default Bad News for Markets? The Russian government appears poised to default on some of their sovereign debt payments due later this month, a likelihood that has arguably led ratings agencies to cut Russia’s credit ratings further into junk territory. Russia has rubles available in its reserves to make the coupon payments on debt, so part of the default stems from being cut off from payment systems that would enable the country to meet debt obligations. Much of this debt has already lost severe value in the past couple of weeks, given the ruble’s sharp depreciation on the dollar. While an outright default sounds worrisome for the capital markets, it is not so severe when considering the overall size of Russia’s sovereign debt held by foreigners – which amounted to about $60 billion total. By comparison, the U.S. Treasury plans to auction close to $50 billion in new debt in the next month alone. A Russian default will not lead to any type of financial contagion, in our view – the numbers are too small.6

No one knows exactly how these situations will continue to unfold and what the continued impact could be on the markets. These unknowns can cause many investors to fall into the trap of trying to buy “at just the right time,” or sell stocks during a crisis out of fear. Both of these impulses are likely to lead to more failures than successes over time.
 
But before making any big decisions, check out our guide, “How Market Timing Can Affect Your Retirement Plan.”7 This guide seeks to explain emotional and behavioral traps that investors can fall prey to and offers potential solutions to common mistakes that many self-managed investors make.
 
If you have $500,000 or more to invest and want to learn how you may be able to avoid these mistakes today, get your free copy by clicking on the link below:

Disclosure

1 The Wall Street Journal, March 8, 2022. https://www.wsj.com/articles/u-s-planning-to-ban-russian-oil-imports-11646746787

2 The Wall Street Journal, March 7, 2022. https://www.wsj.com/articles/oil-company-bp-shell-exxon-russia-ukraine-11646620145

3 ZIM may amend or rescind the “How Market Timing Can Affect Your Retirement Plan” guide for any reason and at ZIM’s discretion.

4 The Wall Street Journal, March 8, 2022. https://www.wsj.com/articles/u-s-planning-to-ban-russian-oil-imports-11646746787

5 The Wall Street Journal, March 8, 2022. https://www.wsj.com/articles/ukraine-war-ships-stranded-sailors-global-supply-chain-11646754357

6 The Wall Street Journal, March 8, 2022. https://www.wsj.com/livecoverage/russia-ukraine-latest-news-2022-03-08/card/fitch-sees-imminent-russian-default-as-it-downgrades-again-YlyD4VdcSKi7dCdYkdDu

7 ZIM may amend or rescind the “How Market Timing Can Affect Your Retirement Plan” guide for any reason and at ZIM’s discretion.


DISCLOSURE

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Inherent in any investment is the potential for loss.

Zacks Investment Management, Inc. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Zacks Investment Research. Zacks Investment Management is an independent Registered Investment Advisory firm and acts as an investment manager for individuals and institutions. Zacks Investment Research is a provider of earnings data and other financial data to institutions and to individuals.

This material is being provided for informational purposes only and nothing herein constitutes investment, legal, accounting or tax advice, or a recommendation to buy, sell or hold a security. Do not act or rely upon the information and advice given in this publication without seeking the services of competent and professional legal, tax, or accounting counsel. Publication and distribution of this article is not intended to create, and the information contained herein does not constitute, an attorney-client relationship. No recommendation or advice is being given as to whether any investment or strategy is suitable for a particular investor. It should not be assumed that any investments in securities, companies, sectors or markets identified and described were or will be profitable. All information is current as of the date of herein and is subject to change without notice. Any views or opinions expressed may not reflect those of the firm as a whole.

Any projections, targets, or estimates in this report are forward looking statements and are based on the firm’s research, analysis, and assumptions. Due to rapidly changing market conditions and the complexity of investment decisions, supplemental information and other sources may be required to make informed investment decisions based on your individual investment objectives and suitability specifications. All expressions of opinions are subject to change without notice. Clients should seek financial advice regarding the appropriateness of investing in any security or investment strategy discussed in this presentation.

Certain economic and market information contained herein has been obtained from published sources prepared by other parties. Zacks Investment Management does not assume any responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of such information. Further, no third party has assumed responsibility for independently verifying the information contained herein and accordingly no such persons make any representations with respect to the accuracy, completeness or reasonableness of the information provided herein. Unless otherwise indicated, market analysis and conclusions are based upon opinions or assumptions that Zacks Investment Management considers to be reasonable. Any investment inherently involves a high degree of risk, beyond any specific risks discussed herein.

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