I’m Still Bullish Until Proven Otherwise
On the surface, it looks like the bull market is hitting resistance on multiple fronts. Just when many market participants thought a trade deal with China was in the offing, talks broke down and tariffs went up – the exact opposite of a ‘market friendly outcome,’ in my view. Now, as corporations grapple with a new layer of uncertainty, the United States is also dealing with multiple geopolitical situations, from Venezuela to Iran to North Korea. And as if all these challenges aren’t enough, earnings were flat in Q1.
If some investors are starting to feel less bullish these days, I’d understand why. But I’m not one of them.
Let’s take a closer look at each of the above-referenced situations and see what’s really there.
More…
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Stay Steady & Focus on Fundamentals!
Before I dive deeper into these stories, I want to point out
how important it is to keep an eye on economic indicators as opposed to making
emotional, knee-jerk reactions. This can be difficult to do, especially in the
midst of so many negative news stories. So to potentially help you do
this, we are offering all readers a look into our just-released June 2019 Stock
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U.S. – China Trade: I’ve said before that I believe a trade deal is a key factor in giving stocks room to run, so seeing these talks stumble was disappointing. The market didn’t like it either – on the day it became evident that talks weren’t advancing the S&P 500 fell by over 2% with 90% of stocks declining.2
We do not know when or if a deal will get reached, and it’s very difficult if not impossible to measure the impact of uncertainty. But if we forecast a 0.3% or perhaps on the high end a 0.5% hit to GDP as a result of increased tariffs, I think we’re still a far cry from undoing 3.2% GDP growth (Q1 initial estimate). What’s more, it’s important to remember that exports only comprise around 12% of U.S. GDP, while consumption accounts for nearly 70% of our economy.2 To the extent prices don’t go up too much with the latest round of tariffs, the U.S. consumer will likely weather this storm.
The one point of caution I’d underscore, however, is that investors should not read too far into 3.2% GDP growth in Q1.3 For one, it’s just an initial estimate. But second and more importantly, the start of the trade war last year resulted in quite a bit of supply-chain padding for many corporations – which gave a one-time boost to GDP. Looking deeper into the data, an investor would find that final sales (excluding inventories and net exports) grew at a more modest rate of 1.4%—the weakest performance since 2015. It’s still growth – which keeps me bullish – but it’s certainly late cycle growth, which keeps me cautious.
Escalation with Iran: We learned this week that Iran may be weeks away from exceeding an internationally-agreed cap on stockpiles of low-enriched uranium.4 It follows that this development would make them steps closer to production of nuclear weapons, which has drawn scrutiny from the international community and has led to posturing by both Iran and the United States.
Iran wants sanctions relief, while the U.S. continues to deepen sanctions and increase military prescence in the area. Statements by the U.S. National Security Advisor, John Bolton, made it appear as though the U.S. would be ready to engage militarily at any time, though President Trump has indicated he does not want war with Iran. For stock markets, an unexpected escalation or a miscalculation on either side would likely result in volatility, but I’m not convinced at this stage that either nation is doing anything more than posturing.
The Weak Earnings Picture: Looking at Q1 as a whole, earnings growth is expected to be effectively flat (down -0.1%) on +5.1% higher revenues. Investors generally do not like to see flat earnings.4
But there’s an upshot here, too. Total earnings for the 450 S&P 500 members that have reported earnings showed 77.1% of them beating EPS estimates and 59.3% beating revenue estimates. Those are reasonable levels of earnings beats, and I think we can expect an earnings recovery in the second half of the year (assuming the trade dispute is resolved by then, which I think it will be).
Bottom Line for Investors
Remember, the stock market has thrived historically even in challenging moments. Over time, there are events and obstacles that seem insurmountable, and sometimes these events result in mass casualties or the destruction of numerous businesses, banks, or even industries. Yet stocks have managed to battle through the adversity and have continued throughout history to trend higher, reaching new highs in every cycle.
In some cases, the gains seem to defy logic, but at the end of the day it’s just the course that history has carved (and will continue to carve, in my opinion). Stocks love to climb a wall of worry, and stocks have shown over time that solid long-term returns have come to those who wait. Waiting requires patience and an ever-constructive attitude about human potential and the potential for relentless growth in the global economy. My constructive outlook today keeps me bullish until proven otherwise.
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Disclosure