Private Client Group

March 4th, 2024

Latest Inflation Numbers, Government Shutdown, Japan Stock Market Hits All-Time High

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In this week’s Steady Investor, we explore current market news that we believe investors should keep on their radar, such as:

• The index that investors should watch most closely
• Is the U.S. heading for another Government shutdown?
• Japanese equities return to all-time highs
• How to navigate tax season

The Federal Reserve’s Preferred Inflation Gauge Rises 2.4% in January – The consumer price index (CPI) measure of inflation tends to get the most fanfare in financial media. But it’s not the inflation gauge that the Federal Reserve watches most closely. Back in 2000, in the Fed’s semi-annual policy report to Congress, they formally made the PCE price index the preferred inflation gauge, which we would argue is the index that investors should also watch most closely. On Thursday, the Bureau of Economic Analysis released the PCE price index for January, showing a 2.4% year-over-year increase. For those keeping score, this puts annual inflation much closer to the Fed’s 2% target, and also strengthens the case for rate cuts later this year. On a month-over-month basis, inflation rose by 0.3% from December to January, which was in-line with expectations. Digging into the numbers a bit more closely, food prices were seen rising 0.5% and services prices rose 3.9%, while prices for goods fell by 0.5% and energy prices decreased by 1.4%. The PCE price index’s 2.4% annual increase is distant from CPI’s 3.1% print in January, and is the main reason for the discrepancy is housing costs. As we’ve written before, shelter costs for homeowners and renters makes up about 34% of the CPI measure, while they only account for about 15% of the PCE price index. The good news here is that shelter costs’ contribution to inflation is widely expected to moderate as the year progresses, which should be great news for CPI and good news for PCE.1

Navigate Tax Season with Our Free Tax Reference Guide

Whether you are handling your returns independently or with a tax professional, uncertainties about rules, deductions, limits, and credits arise.

To help you navigate through this tax season, we are offering our free 2024 Tax Reference Guide, which is an easy-to-use, accurate reference for the most common tax questions.

This guide includes:

• Key dates for the 2024 tax season
• Tax rate brackets, other tax rates, and deduction information
• Complete IRA and pension limits
• Tax information for Education, Social Security, Health Savings Accounts, Retirement Plans, Charitable Gifts, Estates and more

If you have $500,000 or more to invest and want to learn more, click on the link below to get your free copy:

Download the 2024 Tax Reference Guide2

Is the U.S. Heading for Another Government Shutdown? Another year, another story about a possible government shutdown. With every iteration of headlines warning about the lack of a budget deal to keep the U.S. government open, investors get jittery about the potential impact on equity markets. But we’ve seen this movie too many times to know that budget deals eventually get done, and while the market may experience some short-term sentiment-driven volatility, political wrangling over spending has slim-to-no chance of actually impacting economic fundamentals. In this edition of ‘will the government shut down or not,’ top congressional leaders have already struck a partial budget deal with an agreement for six funding bills, one for each represented agency. Most of those agencies will see funding extended through March 8, and the remaining agencies will have funding extended to March 22. This gives Congress a few weeks to arrive at a larger scale budget deal, which may ultimately result in shutdown fears emerging once again towards the end of March. We think investors can largely write-off worries then, too.3

Japanese Equities Finally Return to All-Time Highs – The Japanese economy was something of a darling on the world stage in the 1980s, with its Nikkei stock market reaching an all-time high in 1989. But then its real estate bubble burst, and the country experienced three decades of middling economic growth and deflation. 34 years later, Japan’s stock market has finally recaptured its all-time high. Decades of ultra-easy monetary policy had previously done little to spur inflation, but signs are emerging that a weaker yen has been boosting Japan’s export-driven economy, with solid performance in 2023. Japanese companies have also been making moves to attract foreign investors, via share buybacks and increased dividends. To be fair, the economic outlook is not rosy for Japan, and higher bond yields and eventual rate hikes from the Bank of Japan could tighten financial conditions. But the Nikkei’s recent surge is worth noting, and it also underscores a pattern we’ve seen recently across global developed equity markets.4

This time of year, many investors also have questions surrounding taxes. So today, we are offering readers our free 2024 Tax Reference Guide5, which is an easy-to-use, accurate reference for the most common tax questions. This guide covers:

• Key dates for the 2024 tax season
• Tax rate brackets, other tax rates, and deduction information
• Complete IRA and pension limits
• Tax information for Education, Social Security, Health Savings Accounts, Retirement Plans, Charitable Gifts, Estates and more

If you have $500,000 or more to invest and want to learn more, click on the link below to get your free copy:

Disclosure

1 BEAS, Feb 29, 2024. https://www.bea.gov/news/2024/personal-income-and-outlays-january-2024

2 ZIM may amend or rescind the free guide “2024 Tax Reference Guide” for any reason and at ZIM’s discretion.
3 CNBC, Feb 28, 2024. https://www.cnbc.com/2024/02/28/congress-closing-in-on-partial-budget-deal-ahead-of-shutdown-deadline.html
4 CNBC, Feb 28, 2024, https://www.jpmorgan.com/insights/outlook/market-outlook/tmt-record-breaking-rallies-what-does-it-mean-for-you
5 ZIM may amend or rescind the free guide “2024 Tax Reference Guide” for any reason and at ZIM’s discretion.
DISCLOSURE

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Inherent in any investment is the potential for loss.

Zacks Investment Management, Inc. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Zacks Investment Research. Zacks Investment Management is an independent Registered Investment Advisory firm and acts as an investment manager for individuals and institutions. Zacks Investment Research is a provider of earnings data and other financial data to institutions and to individuals.

This material is being provided for informational purposes only and nothing herein constitutes investment, legal, accounting or tax advice, or a recommendation to buy, sell or hold a security. Do not act or rely upon the information and advice given in this publication without seeking the services of competent and professional legal, tax, or accounting counsel. Publication and distribution of this article is not intended to create, and the information contained herein does not constitute, an attorney-client relationship. No recommendation or advice is being given as to whether any investment or strategy is suitable for a particular investor. It should not be assumed that any investments in securities, companies, sectors or markets identified and described were or will be profitable. All information is current as of the date of herein and is subject to change without notice. Any views or opinions expressed may not reflect those of the firm as a whole.

Any projections, targets, or estimates in this report are forward looking statements and are based on the firm’s research, analysis, and assumptions. Due to rapidly changing market conditions and the complexity of investment decisions, supplemental information and other sources may be required to make informed investment decisions based on your individual investment objectives and suitability specifications. All expressions of opinions are subject to change without notice. Clients should seek financial advice regarding the appropriateness of investing in any security or investment strategy discussed in this presentation.

Certain economic and market information contained herein has been obtained from published sources prepared by other parties. Zacks Investment Management does not assume any responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of such information. Further, no third party has assumed responsibility for independently verifying the information contained herein and accordingly no such persons make any representations with respect to the accuracy, completeness or reasonableness of the information provided herein. Unless otherwise indicated, market analysis and conclusions are based upon opinions or assumptions that Zacks Investment Management considers to be reasonable. Any investment inherently involves a high degree of risk, beyond any specific risks discussed herein.

The S&P 500 Index is a well-known, unmanaged index of the prices of 500 large-company common stocks, mainly blue-chip stocks, selected by Standard & Poor’s. The S&P 500 Index assumes reinvestment of dividends but does not reflect advisory fees. The volatility of the benchmark may be materially different from the individual performance obtained by a specific investor. An investor cannot invest directly in an index.
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